Proteins are the main structural and functional components of cells.
Each group of three bases in mRNA constitutes a codon, and each codon specifies a particular amino acid. The mRNA sequence is thus used as a template to assemble in order the chain of amino acids that form a protein.
The sequence of a protein is determined by the DNA of the gene that encodes the protein change in the gene's DNA sequence may lead to a change in the amino acid sequence of the protein. The sequence of amino acids of a protein determines protein shape, since the chemical properties of each amino acid are forces that give rise to intermolecular interactions to begin to create secondary structures, such as α-helices and β-strands.
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Answer: 21%
Explanation:
The atmosphere is the gaseous portion of the planet Earth. It therefore consists of several gases and air particles.
In the atmosphere,
-Nitrogen is the most abundant gas with 78%
- Oxygen takes 21%,
- Carbon dioxide takes 0.03%,
- the remainder is unreactive gases and particles.
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<u>Option A</u>) A nucleotide substitution in the coding region of the lactase gene that interferes with the interaction between lactase and lactose.
<h3>
What mutation causes lactase persistance?</h3>
A mutation in a single nucleotide, in which thymine replaces cytosine, in the region that controls the expression of the lactase gene is what causes the lactase persistence trait.
This mutation first occurred in Hungry, and then it spread out to other regions of Europe, Africa, and Asia.
This mutation allowed humans to digest milk during adulthood.
According to this information, we can assume that the correct option is A). A nucleotide substitution in the coding region of the lactase gene that interferes with the interaction between lactase and lactose.
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Weight changes based on inertia is a true statement, last choice