The mutation<span> caused by the addition of a nucleotide to an already existing gene sequence is duplication.</span>
When it triggers an abnormal or vigorous immune responce, treating the antigen that would normally cause no threat as something harmful.
If the hawks are increased in this model, the grass will increase in the food chain.
<h3>What is a Food chain?</h3>
This is defined as the sequence of transfers of matter and energy in the form of food from one organism to another.
When hawks are increased, the primary consumers will decrease which are the ones who eat the grass. This will therefore lead to an increase in the grass population.
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There are more but birds would be a bad index fossils
I hope this helps!
Vitamin B6 is essential for the synthesis of T cells. These cells form part of the immune system.
<h3>What is Vitamin B6?</h3>
Vitamin B6, also called pyridoxine, is a water-soluble micronutrient found in different types of foods.
Vitamin B6 is required to generate T cells and white blood cells (lymphocytes), which are cells of the immune system.
Vitamin B6 is also fundamental for the generation of interleukin-2, which is a molecule involved in immune responses.
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