Answer:
The Jim Crow Era was more than a body of legislative acts on the federal, state and local levels that barred African-Americans from being full American citizens. It was also a way of life that allowed de jure racial segregation to exist in the South and de facto segregation to thrive in the North.
Explanation:
First, the economic chaos of Western Europe was providing a prime breeding ground for the growth of communism. Second, the U.S. economy, which was quickly returning to a civilian state after several years of war, needed the markets of Western Europe in order to sustain itself.
As the crisis of capitalism deepened and Hitler's Nazis were rising, the Communist Party adopted the "Third Period" line, attacking socialists with accusations of fascism and creating a deep division in the left forces. Neither party remained strong enough to oppose the rising of Hitler.
It is decided by its original jurisdiction
The correct answer is They ensured the role of the judicial branch in the system of checks and balances. Article 3 of the United States Constitution created the judicial branch of the federal government.
The American Supreme Court is made up of nine judges appointed by the President of the Republic for a lifetime term, although they must be confirmed by the Senate.
As in many countries, the Court is the highest judicial body in the United States and its essential task is to take care of the constitutionality of laws.
Members of the American Supreme Court can retire, if they wish, when they reach 70, although this rarely happens.