<u>Answer for question 1</u>
Two of the reasons the United States finally decided to join the war on the side of the Allies were:
- Germany broke his promises of suspending unrestricted submarine warfare in the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean on February 1, 1917. And two days later they provoked the sinking of the American cargo ship <em>Housatonic</em>.
- The <em>Zimmermann Telegram</em> was intercepted and deciphered by British code breakers and later sent to the U.S. on February 20 of the same year, and released to the media on 28th. The telegram was a secret message in which the German foreign secretary, Arthur Zimmermann, proposed Mexico an alliance in the case of war between the U.S. and Germany, promising Mexico financial and territorial rewards for its support.
<u>Answer for question 2</u><u> </u>
Woodrow Wilson's plan for world peace was called "The Fourteen Points".
The Fourteen Points speech, given on January 8, 1918, was a statement that set out fourteen separate points describing the essential elements and proposals for a peaceful settlement in WW1.
Its main goal was to achieve peace between nations by bringing justice to all nationalities, which included to not treat too harshly the defeated <em>Central Powers. </em>
Some of the proposals stated in the peace plan included: to eliminate the general causes of the war (Disarmament, free trade, freedom of the seas, the adoption of open diplomacy in Europe instead of secret agreements, etc.), the evacuation of the <em>Central Power</em> from the countries invaded during the war, the <em>League of Nations</em> (a peace-keeping organization to guarantee the political and territorial independence of countries) and the establishment of the conditions for the Armistice that brought an end to World War I.
Two of the reasons the plan failed:
- England, France, and Italy disagreed in some of the Fourteen Point's proposals since their intention after the war was to regain what they had lost by harshly punishing Germany, through <em>The Treaty of Versailles</em>, in which Germany was forced to sign.
- Even though, Wilson campaigned throughout the U.S. trying to convince Americans to accept to be part of the <em>League of Nations</em>, the Senate and American people never accepted. They believed that such foreign participation could lead them into another war.
Answer:
The correct answer is - d.. women in the Middle East.
The first agricultural practices, at least from what is known so far, happened in the Middle East, in the so called ''Fertile Crescent'', where a new way of life of the humankind began. At the beginning, mostly the women in this societies were involved in the agriculture, as they still hadn't perfected it enough to produce surplus amounts of food, and the man were still involved in hunting in the surrounding area. Over time, that changed, and both women and men became primarily focused on agriculture.
Answer:
The siege of Petersburg was the event that led to the capture of Richmond, the Confederate capital. The last option among all the given options is the correct option. As soon as Richmond, Virginia fell in the hands of the Union, it signaled that the war was nearing its end. General Ulysses S. Grant tried unsuccessfully to capture the town for 10 months and ultimately he was successful. This was a major event of the Civil War. Many soldiers from both sides died. Lee had to leave the city and move back with his remaining soldiers and it signaled a big win for the Union army.
Answer:
The stages of civilization given below.
Explanation:
There are different stages or phases people have to cross, which led to the rise of civilizations in the world. The beginning starts with people cultivating crops and domestication of animals. Farming leads to food surpluses which help people to settle in one place and cause an increase in population. As the population grows gradually, settlements grow larger. With a growing community, people become involved in other works like artisans, soldiers, guilds, etc. Slowly settlements grow into cities with flourishing trade and commerce. To control order and put restrictions government formed in the cities. There all this led to the rise of civilization.
Answer:
Atomic Bombs
Explanation:
There were 2 bombs detonated over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. It killed approx 210,000 people, including children. President Truman was the one to authorize the use of the atomic bomb. This continued to lead to the surrender of Japan in ww2.