The answer is D is the leader of the party that won the most seats.
The monarch usually cannot vote (as in the UK), nor is he or she elected
These are both religions. What is your question?
He had fought several battles and then an armistice halted his movement.
In 1689, parliament declared that James had abdicated by deserting his kingdom. William ( reigned 1689-1702) and Mary (reigned 1689-94) were offered the throne as joint monarchs.
He was inspired to paint the slave ship after the publishing of the book named the history of abolishment of slave trade. It was a book by Thomas Clarkson.