The input values that would produce that output value, we set the output equal to the function's formula and solve for the input.
Answer:
Anne Hathaway: 0.154 = 15.4%
Angelina Jolie: 0.048 = 4.8%
Melissa Leo: 0.029 = 2.9%
Meryl Streep: 0.231 = 23.1%
Kate Winslet: 0.714 = 71.4%
Step-by-step explanation:
Odds to probability:
Odds of a:b
The probability is given by:

Anne Hathaway 2:11
So 
Angelina Jolie 1:20
So 
Melissa Leo 1:33
So 
Meryl Streep 3:10
So 
Kate Winslet 5:2
So 
You're basically multiplying the number and the variable with the number on the outside of the parenthesis.
So, 8(x + 7). You multiply 8 and the variable to get 8x. The same with '7'.
8 times 7 is 56.
Answers:
A) 8x + 56
B) 66 + 6x
C) 8x + 8
Answer:
v-p=v+ax
-p=ax
x=-p/a
Let me know if this helps!