The correct answer is the third one: lead its own space program.
NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration ) was created in 1958, one year after the launching of the Sputnik, the first artificial satellite ever made that was put in orbit by the Soviet Union. This advanced move into space exploration by the USSR pushed the United States in the same direction and was the first step of the space race between the two superpowers. The main objectives of the space program NASA were to explore the space, to put satellites in orbit with military and telecommunication goals, and to conquer the Moon. These goals were achieved during the following decade, crowning the main purpose of its space program in 1969, when NASA put the first men on the Moon.
They wanted to be independent from being in control of other nations.
Hope that helps.
=)
From what I remember, children in Sparta were pushed towards military. If a child was found to be weak, then they were left for dead. In Athens, they were pushed towards academics and arts. I think that's the main difference.
History of the Second Amendment
Ratified in December 1791, the amendment says: A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.