Answer:
Protein  - WHITE
Gene - <em>white (italics)</em>
Phenotype - white
Explanation:
Usually, in genetics, to make it clearer whether the gene, protein, phenotype, mutation, etc. are being talked about, different styles are used. These actually differ between different organisms which makes it even more confusing!
Usually, the gene name is denoted in italics, and the protein is in capital letters. The phenotype is always written as normal.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: Asexual
Explanation: Since only one parent is needed, asexual reproduction is more beneficial. It is a "simpler" (in terms of not needing two mates to fornicate) and causes species to reproduce at a faster rate
 
        
             
        
        
        
The epipelagic zone<span> of the ocean is most hospitable to life.</span>
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The finches on Galapagos Islands had different beak
The beaks of the finches changed over time
The Galapagos finches had a common ancestor
Explanation: Darwin's Finches are a good example of natural selection and adaptive radiation of evolution. The different finches in Galapagos Island have emerged from a common  black, seed eating, short beak finches. This is called adaptive radiation, where different species arose from a single ancestor. 
Due to changes in the natural environment, food resources, some finches have a long beak. This long beaks help them to eat insects. As a result, the competition will be less and nature selects them to survive in the new environment. This is a natural selection of evolution.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Spermatogenesis produces<span> four </span>gametes<span>, while </span>oogenesis produces one with two to three polar bodies left over. because oocytes contain not only genetic material but also mitochondria.