Explanation: One of the biggest problems was that the national government had no power to impose taxes. To avoid any perception of “taxation without representation,” the Articles of Confederation allowed only state governments to levy taxes. To pay for its expenses, the national government had to request money from the states.
The answer to the first question is "A, Petition of Right"
The answer to the second question is "B, The Stuarts"
It represents the ideals and the opinions of all the citizens. So basically, there are three branches of government; the judicial, executive, and the legislative. The legistaltative branch takes into consideration the votes of the people and create laws, the exectutive branch enforeces these lawas, adn the judcial branch interprets the laws. All three branches keep each other in check so one branch doesn't get too much power. For instance, the legistalative branch can veto the executive branch.
but governents from different countries negotiate through the united nations to reach agreements that are beneficial for the countries.
"<span>A.
countries shown in dark blue" given the key these areas have a higher population making them more developed</span>