Answer:
Hurricane forms when the warm moist air water begins to rise
Explanation:
If there is enough warm water, the cycle will continue and the storm clouds and wind speed will grow up causing a Hurricane to form.
I hope it will be helpful
Answer:
An atmospheric flow that transports vast amounts of moisture to regions outside of the tropics
Explanation:
Atmospheric rivers are relatively long, narrow regions in the atmosphere – like rivers in the sky – that transport most of the water vapor outside of the
Answer:
<u>Climate change as catastrophic, irreversible this article is taken from Guardian news</u>paper.
Explanation:
- As global warming is a long rise in the average temperatures of the earth climate it's a major aspect o climate change taking place all over the world. And it is measured by the rise in rising in surface temperature both on land and in oceans and measured continuously as its growth is continuous.
- According to the IPCC panel the the global rise in temperature form 2.8 degree to 4.8 degrees in 21st century and the possible costs associated to this event site migration of species from these place, along with the environmental impact of mass extinction or relocation natural ecosystems such as coral reefs, mountain chains and shrinking of arctic and antarctic poles.
- Various NGOs have come up that try to mitigate this change in the evolution of natural gases, either by climatic engineering or by adaptation of habitats. NASA, UNFCCC and G77 nations have taken this step towards the prevention of climatic change.
The answer is Columbus, Kentucky
i. Using fossil evidences
ii. Similar rock lithologies at the edges of continent
iii. Climate clues
iv. Fitting of the continents into a puzzle
v. Sea floor spreading
Explanation:
Pangea was a super-continent on the earth which formed about 330 million years ago during the Paleozoic and began breaking up during the early Mesozoic, about 175 million years ago.
Most of the present day continents formed as a result of the separation of the Pangea in the early Mesozoic.
The first scientist to propose the existence of this super-continent was Alfred Wegener in 1912. He suggested the continental drift hypothesis to explain the separation of the land masses.
Today, the theory has been revised to the theory of plate tectonics which provides a better mechanism to understand the drifting of the continents.
Here are some of the evidences to support the existence of Pangea;
- Using fossil evidences: Mesosaurus, a reptile animal that lived during the Permian, was found in both South America and Southern Africa. Since this animal could not swim nor fly, only a jointed landmass could have made them present in both continents.
- Similar rock lithologies at the edges of continents: rock formations at the Western edge of Africa and South - Eastern part of Brazil matches with one another and have been believed to be once joined together.
- Climatic clues such as glacial tills that are confined to temperate and polar regions have been found in tropical regions.
- Wegener fitted the present day continent into a giant supercontinent and this provided a visual support for his claim.
- Evidences from sea floor spreading revealing magnetic reversals at divergent margins suggests the prevalence of plate tectonics i.e moving plates on earth.
This among many other evidences underscores the existence of a supercontinent called Pangea.
