I think the answer is B: sediments melt deep beneath the Earth's surface.
It is true that the rainfall that happens in savannas especially in summer time reaches to only half of the annual rainfall. Isolated trees and some types of shrubs are found in savanna. The precipitation rate received by savannas per year is about 30 to 50 inches.
The answer to this problem would be that the central government and the state governments influence each other in a federal system. A central government would be most likely to be a characteristic of a unitary state while on the other hand, the state governments would be in a federal form of government which resides on the country subdivision. At which as to how they are influencing each other, they may come in terms of domestic policy because it might go to show that the central government and the state governments' interests and other needs be parallel to each other or might even overlap each other.
The innermost layer or the lower most layer of the Sun's atmosphere is called the photosphere. It is the visible surface of the sun that we are most familiar with. The sun is a ball of gas; however, the solid shape we see is actually just a layer which is about 100 km thick. The correct answer to this question is letter "C. Photosphere".
The correct answer is D. Pooling of unusually warm water in the eastern tropical Pacific.
Explanation
The Niño phenomenon is a climatic event that is related to the warming of the equatorial eastern Pacific Ocean. This phenomenon usually has great effects in the continental zone of equatorial America, because it produces abundant rains and in some areas it causes the fish to move. The irruption of these warm waters is due to the atmospheric difference between the eastern or western Pacific Ocean. So, the correct answer is D. Pooling of unusually warm water in the eastern tropical Pacific.