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olasank [31]
3 years ago
10

Puppy Co. reports the contribution margin income statement for 2020.

Business
1 answer:
Oksi-84 [34.3K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. Compute the company's degree of operating leverage for 2019.

This will be:

= Contribution / Pre tax income

= 432000 / 108000

= 4

b. If sales decrease by 5% in 2020, what will be the company's pretax income?

We should note that the degree of operating leverage is:

= % change in pre tax income / % change in sales

4 = % change in ore tax Income / 5%

% change in ore tax income = 5% × 4 = 20%

Company's pre-tax income will be:

= 108000 - (20% × 108000)

= 108000 - (0.2 × 108000)

= 108000 - 21600

= $86400

c. Assume sales for 2020 decrease by 5%. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for 2020.

Sales = 2160000 × 95% = 2160000 × 0.95 = 2052000

Less: Variable cost = 1728000 × 95% = 1728000 × 0.95 = 1641600

Contribution margin = 410,000

Less: Fixed cost = 324000

Pre tax net income= 86400

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MakcuM [25]
1. False
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4. False
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7. True
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9. True
10. False
3 0
3 years ago
Assume that locating a cement factory in the middle of Boston would save the producer $5 million at a public expense, in polluti
never [62]

Answer:

$5 million

Explanation:

If we follow the Coase Theorem, the appropriate solution to this case should be obtained regardless of initial rights. In this case, the factory saves $5 million to the producer, but it costs $10 million to Boston residents. if Boston residents pay $5 million or more to the factory owner, then both would benefit. Boston residents will gain $10 - $5 = $5 million, as well as the factory owner.

7 0
3 years ago
Sales revenue$ 4,000Purchases of direct materials$ 400Direct labor$ 450Manufacturing overhead$ 620Operating expenses$ 650Beginni
djyliett [7]

Answer:

Direct material used= $420

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales revenue= $4,000

Purchases of direct materials= $400

Direct labor= $450

Manufacturing overhead= $620

Operating expenses= $650

Beginning raw materials inventory= $200

Ending raw materials inventory= $180

Beginning work in process inventory= $320

Ending work in process inventory= $410

Beginning finished goods inventory= $250

Ending finished goods inventory= $200

Direct material used= ?

Direct material used= beginning inventory raw material + purchase - ending inventory raw material

Direct material used= 200 + 400 - 180= $420

5 0
3 years ago
[7×(2+3)]-20= ?<br>This is a grouping symbols math. This one is hard.
malfutka [58]
First solve the inner parenthesis.

[7 * (5)] - 20

Solve what is in the parenthesis.

35 - 20= 15

Hope this helps!
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider a risky portfolio. The end-of-year cash flow derived from the portfolio will be either $50,000 or $150,000, with equal
Ann [662]

Answer:

Kindly check explanation

Explanation:

Given the following :

Risk free return (risk less investment) = 5%

Cashflow derived from portfolio = $50,000 or $150,000 each at a probability of 0.5

(a) If you require a risk premium of 10%, how much will you be willing to pay for the portfolio?

Risk premium = 10%

Required return on portfolio = risk premium + risk free return = (10% + 5%) = 15%

Expected value of cashflow:

(0.5 × $50,000) + (0.5 × $150,000)

$25,000 + $75,000 = $100,000

Value of portfolio = Amount paid(a) × (1 + required return)

100,000 = a( 1 + 0.15)

100,000 = 1.15a

a = (100,000 / 1.15)

a = 86956.521

a = $86,956.5

B) If amount paid for portfolio = $86,956.5

Expected rate of return :

(Expected value - amount paid) / amount paid

= ($100,000 - $86,956.5) / $100,000

= $13043.5 / $100,000

= 0.130435 = 13.04%

C.) Now suppose you require a risk premium of 15%. What is the price you will be willing to pay now?

Risk premium = 15%

Required return on portfolio = risk premium + risk free return = (15% + 5%) = 20%

Value of portfolio = Amount paid(a) × (1 + required return)

100,000 = a( 1 + 0.20)

100,000 = 1.20a

a = (100,000 / 1.20)

a = 83333.333

a = $83,333.3

D.)

At a required risk premium of 10%, portfolio will sell at $86,956.5

At a required risk premium of 15%, portfolio will sell at $83,333.3

Hence, the price at which a portfolio will sell decreases as risk premium increases.

7 0
3 years ago
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