Filipino rebels <span>were disappointed when the United States took control of the Philippines because the US essentially used them to defeat the Spaniards, said they would remain independent, but took over instead.</span>
The underlined word is a complete subject. So, the best option is A.
Alright so I never actually read the book so please take this with a grain of salt. From what I have just read it seems that Gogol comes to accept his non-American side and appreciate his Indian-American identity. I'm not sure why he comes to terms with it, but apparently he does. In the ending he sits down and reads the book his dad gives him by Nikolai Gogol. So yes, I think he does accept his name. However I strongly encourage you to verify that if you have the book. I hope this helped :)
If its not b i think it would be c