The Intolerable Acts basically allowed the British soldiers to do anything they wanted to the colonists making it to where the colonists never could do anything again. The Boston Tea Party is what started the Intolerable Acts.
Checks and Balances was designed to keep each branch from assuming too much power. Presidential power is checked and balanced in many ways. While he can veto various bills and keep them from becoming laws, he can be overridden by a 2/3 vote in both houses. SO if the Congress feels like the President is over stepping his bounds then they can in turn overrule him. The Supreme Court is also in the mix in that if they deem a law to be unconstitutional then they can rule it so and the law is no more. Presidents can influence Supreme Courts by whom they nominate for open positions (or in the case of one President, attempt to add more judges to the Court). However, after the nomination is made and the Senate approves and confirms them then they are free. The only way a Judge can be removed is they are found to be doing something illegal, deemed incompetent and unable to continue doing their job, resign, or die. This allows judges to "operate outside the realm of politics." The idea is that they can focus and not worry about politics and we can assume that decisions will be made free from political influences and bribery.
Making the law, review treaties, coin money, approve and deny presidential appointments, trade deals, create a budget, and taxes.
The question, "Why was the declaration of independence written?" is answered by the very Declaration of Independence itself. The document has a preface that says it is a very important document, with a purpose. It equally says that because every other nation needs to understand why the New World British Colonies assumes a status that makes it equal to every other nation, this document will outline all the grievances held against the Crown by the Colonies.
<span>Most of the content in that document is a list of the reasons behind the Colonies' declaration of their independence from the British rule. When you read the document, you will understand the major reasons why it was ever written. It is open with all its reasons. No mystery of guessing is involved. You will find your answer once you read it. What you will find there will surprise you.</span>