Convection currents occur in the MANTLE. The mantle is the second layer of the earth after the crust. The mantle is approximately 2900 km thick. Convection currents are triggered or fueled by the heat from the Earth's core.
The part of the mantle closest to the core gets heated. It then becomes less dense than the layers above so it rises. When this rising plume interacts with the crust it cools and becomes more dense than the layers below and so it sinks and this circular motion continues to form convection currents.
Human activities such as mining, pollution, minerals processing, landfills, etc have an effect on the flow pattern.
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Effect of pollution</h3>
It should be noted that pollution is usually difficult to control because it is often the result of human infrastructure around a river.
For example, sewage and effluent are discharged into rivers in some areas and this can lower the pH of the water, and hence affect the organisms.
Also, human activities such as mining, pollution, minerals processing, landfills, impact negatively on the quality of water and the flow pattern in the upper reaches of the blood river in Limpopo.
Learn more about pollution on:
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A farmer would choose to live in this area most likely because the land in here has many agricultural advantages that can be utilized for farming. Also, these lands are known to be the most fertile in that area. Flooding also helps in preventing weeds and keeping the soil healthy.
Answer:
Option C, Use seismographs to predict volcanic eruptions
Explanation:
People living near volcanoes proximity are at high risk during the eruption period of volcanoes. As the volcano erupts it releases harmful gases and also the hot molten lava flows out of it thereby disrupting every thing that comes in its way.
If people living in such areas are able to get pre information of volcanic eruptions then they can get time to shift to new safer place.
Hence, option C is correct
