<span>In the 1954 case of Brown v. Board of Education, written by Chief Just Earl Warren, the Supreme Court decided that having "separate but equal" schools for African American children and for white children was not in fact equal and violated the Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment.</span>
<span>A colonial tradition that newly independent states carried forward was self-government. The newly independent states stopped traditions as well including Royal charters. I hope I helped :)</span>
Answer:
it's the list of your rights as a U.S. citizen
Three-fifths compromise, compromise agreement between delegates from the Northern and the Southern states at the United States Constitutional Convention (1787) that three-fifths of the slave population would be counted for determining direct taxation and representation in the House of Representatives