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Mazyrski [523]
3 years ago
12

George F. Kennan, an American Diplomat at the US embassy in Moscow, sent his summary of Soviet policies to the State Department

in a very long telegram. The information in that telegram was eventually published anonymously as “The Sources of Soviet Conduct” in Foreign Affairs in 1947. His analysis of the Soviets and their desire to expand their physical and political control preceded President Truman’s formulation of the Truman Doctrine.
Write a self-checked essay on how you think Kennan may have influenced the Truman Doctrine.

Use the Internet to find sources to back up your ideas in the essay. The following links will take you to the text of what
Kennan had to say and the Truman Doctrine.
History
2 answers:
podryga [215]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

Kennan’s message to the State Department basically said that the Soviets viewed themselves as being at war with capitalism. Kennan pointed out that Soviet aggression was coming from a historic Russian fear and hatred of foreigners. Also, the structure of Soviet government didn’t allow people to perceive reality accurately. Kennan’s interpretation of the Soviet position is that it was bent on the expansion of totalitarian regimes and for strategic reasons, its influence needed to be contained in areas that were important to the United States. Kennan also believed that it was possible for the United States to appear to the world as a power for good, measuring up to “its own best traditions and prove itself . . . a great nation,” ”(Kennan, 1947, Part IV, paragraph 6), while simultaneously making Russian Communism look “sterile and quixotic” (Kennan, 1947, Part IV, paragraph 3).

Truman went to Congress to raise funds for helping Greece and Turkey resist Communist influences. He felt that these countries were strategically important to the United States. He spoke about totalitarian regimes and free peoples and said that every nation must choose between a way of life based on the will of the people and representative government or on a way of life based on the will of a minority forced on the majority of people—a system that uses terror and oppression and is based on the suppression of personal freedoms.

Kennan suggested that it would be possible for the United States to appear favorable in the eyes of the world while the Soviets, with their reliance on despotism, would look very bad. Kennan’s speech echoes the speech in which Truman invoked the interests of most of the world when he said “we cannot allow changes in the status quo in violation of the Charter of the United Nations by such methods as coercion, or by such subterfuges as political infiltration. In helping free and independent nations to maintain their freedom, the United States will be giving effect to the principles of the Charter of the United Nations.” (Truman, 1947, paragraph 37).

References:

Kennan, G. F. (1947). The sources of Soviet conduct. Foreign Affairs, 1947.

Truman, H. S. (1947). President Harry S. Truman's address before a joint session of Congress, March 12, 1947.

Tema [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The Truman Doctrine that ruled the United States to foreign policy was based on the American diplomat George F. Kennan's strategy of containment. It was made to stop the spread of Communism in the world (communicated by Truman in March 29, 1947) during the Cold War. It's a military policy to contain the communist expansion of soviet union without a nuclear war. Truman hoped to stop the spread of communism, limiting the system to countries in which it already existed.

George F. Kennan was an American diplomat. He was an expert in Russian affairs because he lived in Russia and was knowledgeable of its culture, history, and ways of living. Kennan knew the Soviet Union hated communism because it was from their origins of not liking foreigners, along with not giving people the right to see the world how they wanted. There wasn't much freedom for them. Kennan aided in getting money to keep capitalist countries strong against communism. He helped America look like the good side of the war for helping with capitalist countries who suffered with poverty. He also highly recommended the State Department to counter-attack the effects of Communism globally because Stalin was set on disrupting and hurting capitalist countries for Communism. George F. Kennan heavily helped in influencing the Truman Doctrine.

The Soviet Union despised capitalism, George F. Kennan knew of this so it really put him at an advantage as an American Diplomat. Most of George F. Kennan's ideas heavily influenced the Truman Doctrine and aided in containment and stopping the spread of communism.

Explanation:

That's what I put, don't copy word-for-word just in case you get in trouble for copying.

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