The boarders' negligence in ignoring the warning signs is: <u>the causation in fact, but not the proximate cause, of Ethel's death</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Snowboarding is a game enjoyed during snow fall in winter season. It is recreational activity. A snow board is attached to the feet of the rider and slide in the snow-covered slope. It is important to notice the warning signs while snowboarding. It is a kind of dangerous game, so the instructions should be followed carefully.
In the above scenario, three friends went on for snowboarding. They haven’t notice the warning signs and entered into the dangerous zone. A snowplow accidentally cuts the electrical cable of nearby town, so electrical heat couldn’t be produced in that area. Ethel lost her life due to hypothermia.
<span>The fact that Denise exhibits episodes of anger and self-destructive behaviors at work, means that Denise's behaviorial pattern is part of the </span>borderline personality disorder. It is a mental illness that is characterized with <span>emotional instability, </span>varying moods, self-image, behavior and <span>unstable relationships.
</span><span>It usually begins during adolescence or early adulthood</span>
Not finding a place to live, or not adjusting to the culture.
The correct answer is participant modeling.
Participant modeling refers to a psychotherapy technique in which a therapist models or demonstrates to their client how to respond to a fear provoking stimulus in gradual steps. After this, the client is encouraged to imitate the therapist's modeled behavior step-by-step so that he or she can learn how to cope with the fear provoking stimulus when faced with it outside a therapy setting.