Answer: The word scalawag, originally referring to low-grade farm animals, was adopted by their opponents to refer to Southern whites who formed a Republican coalition with black freedmen and Northern newcomers (called carpetbaggers) to take control of their state and local governments.
Explanation:
It’s a celebration of African American culture starting December 26 until January 1st
Answer:
This is an example of marginal analysis, as the decisions made by Raphael are on margin.
Explanation:
The decision of Raphael about pool versus bike time is totally a "how-much decision". It is clear that pool time and bike time can both reduce the time for race. However, the efficiency of pool time is high currently, and hence there is much sense in trying to spend more time in the pool and less on bike. This however makes no sense that all the time is spent in the pool and no time biking. Raphael only intends to alter the number of hours spend on each activity at the margin.
Answer:
(ii)a preference among older men to retire early
(iii)an increase in the maximum number of weeks for which someone can receive government unemployment benefits
Explanation:
Early retirement can take place because a man has to retire from his job at a specified age, because he chose to do so, or because he has been fired. Men who had the obligation to take early retirement may become unemployed. On the other hand, in most states, workers who have lost their job can benefit from government unemployment benefits for up to twenty-six weeks. If this time-lapse increases, they may remain unemployed for longer.
These two factors can increase the unemployment rate.