Answer: Cognitive-mediational theory
Explanation: Lazarus (1991) developed the cognitive-mediational theory that asserts our emotions are determined by our appraisal of the stimulus. This appraisal mediates between the stimulus and the emotional response, and it is immediate and often unconscious.
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Answer:
A system of democratic governance of a state (or subordinate entity) where the executive derives its democratic legitimacy from its ability to command the confidence of the legislature
Explanation:
Answer: E) Law of Effect; operant conditioning
The full question is as follows:
“Thorndike is to __ as Skinner is to__ A)classical conditioning; Law of Effect B)classical conditioning; operant conditioning C)operant conditioning; classical conditioning D)Law of Effect; classical conditioning E)Law of Effect; operant conditioning”
The Conditioning Theory is a behavioral process, whereby a response (reaction) becomes more frequent to a given object (stimulus) because of a reward (reinforcement) for the response in a given situation.
<span>Two most important of these theories are Law of Effect proposed by Edward Thorndike and operant conditioning by </span><span>Burrhus Frederic Skinner.</span>
Answer:
Noel hypothesis.
Explanation:
The theory that best explains segregation under these conditions is the <em>Noel hypothesis</em>. The Noel hypothesis claims that if there is contact of groups were there is ethnocentrism, competition and differential in power, some dominant-minority group will be created. This will lead to inequality. Ethnocentrism is the belief in the superiority of our race and culture. It can make us view the other race as inferior. The three components of this hypothesis were present during the Jim Crow era.
Answer: The prospective approach.
Explanation: The prospective approach in a study looks out for product or result of the study. In this approach, a research/study is concluded based on the outcome. For example in the development of a drug, the study will involve testing different methods and concluding based on outcomes.
