<span>Black codes were restrictive laws designed to limit the freedom of African Americans and ensure their availability as a cheap labor force after slavery was abolished during the Civil War. Though the Union victory had given some 4 million slaves their freedom, the question of freed blacks’ status in the postwar South was still very much unresolved. Under black codes, many states required blacks to sign yearly labor contracts; if they refused, they risked being arrested, fined and forced into unpaid labor. Outrage over black codes helped undermine support for President Andrew Johnson and the Republican Party.</span>
Answer: The judicial branch's checks on the President and Congress lie in its power of judicial review. As advocated by Alexander Hamilton in the Federalist Papers, the Supreme Court's status as the final arbiter of the Constitution implies its ability to nullify the laws or actions of the other branches. The judicial branch can check the executive branch by declaring presidential acts unconstitutional and can check the legislative branch by declaring laws unconstitutional. Chart with examples of powers that each branch has to check the other two branches.
Explanation:
Answer: Treaties
Explanation:
During the build-up to WW1, countries in Europe formed alliances to protect themselves in case war broke out.
They formed these alliances by signing treaties amongst themselves.
The Triple Alliance was formed from a Treaty between Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy while the Triple Entente was as a result of a Treaty between Britain, France and Russia.
I believe its a or d but it leans more towards d
Answer: O Social and political activism in the U.S. Conservation efforts began
Explanation: