The marginal utility of the third Pepsi is 8 units of utility
Explanation:
Marginal utility attempts to measure the additionally fulfilled use of extra products or services by a customer.
Economists use the idea of marginal demand to assess how much a individual good is likely to pay.
The complete utility of that first two Pepsi is equal to 30(= 18 + 12).
Thus, the marginal value of the third Pepsi is equal to 8 (= 38-30).
Le Pliage has been successful because of its emphasis on quality and effective marketing mix that applies the 4p's masterfully. This emphasis on quality and core marketing principals are foundational elements of longevity. The Longchamp brand increased trade and had strong brand awareness.
Answer:
$1,883.81
Explanation:
To calculate this, we use the formula for calculating the present value (FV) as follows:
PV = FV ÷ (1 + r)^n ……………………………………………. (1)
PV = Present value or the amount to invest in the CD = ?
FV = future value or the amount needed in three years = $2,000
r = interest rate = 2% annually = 2%/4 quarterly = 0.5% or 0.005 quarterly
n = number of period = 3 years = (3 × 4) quarters = 12 quarters
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
PV = 2,000 ÷ (1 + 0.005)^12 = 2,000 ÷ 1.0616778118645 = $1,883.81
Therefore, Angela should invest $1,883.81 in the CD.
Answer:
Some of the oligopoly effects are discussed as follows:
i. Restriction on output:
Implies that oligopoly results in small output and high prices as compared to other market structures, such as perfect competition.
ii. Price exceeds average costs:Implies that under oligopoly, there are restrictions on entry of new organizations. Thus, organizations charge prices more than the average costs. Therefore, consumers have to pay more in case of oligopoly market.
iii. Lower Efficiency:
Leads to non-optimum levels of output. This is because the output produced under oligopoly depends on the market share held by the organization. Thus, the oligopoly organizations fail to build the optimum scales of economies and achieve optimum output.
iv. Selling Costs:
Refer to high promotional costs. The oligopolists engage in high promotion tasks to take the share of its rivals. Thus, the resources are wasted in form of high selling costs which do not add to the satisfaction of customers.
Apart from aforementioned points, oligopoly shows the poor performance from various other angles. From the point of economic welfare, it fails to satisfy customers since the price charged is very high, even more than average costs. In addition, sometimes oligopolists may face wasteful fluctuations in output as the output is not determined optimally.
HOPE IT HELPS.
The correct answer is D. By regularly introducing incremental improvements in its products.
Explanation:
Apple is a worldwide company that specializes in technology this includes smartphones, computers, smart watches, among others. Besides this, Apple is one of the most powerful and popular companies in this area and this reputation has been preserved for years. One of the factors that make Apple able to sustain its competitive industry is the fact this company is constantly improving its products and launching these to the products. Indeed, every year the company launches new improved versions of smartphones, computers, etc. which is essential because this keeps the interest in consumers.