Answer:
Appropriate funds for social programs <u>SHARED POWER</u> ⇒ THERE ARE BOTH FEDERAL AND STATE SOCIAL PROGRAMS, AND EACH ONE GATHERS FUNDS FOR THEM
Construct a new highway <u>SHARED POWER</u> ⇒ BOTH STATES AND THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT CAN BUILD HIGHWAYS
Redesign and print the hundred-dollar bill <u>FEDERAL POWER</u> ⇒ ONLY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT CAN PRINT MONEY
Determine the requirements to receive a driver's license <u>STATE POWER</u> ⇒ STATE GOVERNMENTS DETERMINE THE REQUIREMENTS FOR ISSUING DRIVING LICENCES, E.G. AGE
Raise taxes <u>SHARED POWERS</u> ⇒THERE ARE FEDERAL, STATE AND MUNICIPAL TAXES, AND EVERY GOVERNMENT LEVEL DETERMINES THEIR OWN TAX RATES.
Negotiate a trade agreement with the European Union <u>FEDERAL POWERS</u> ⇒ THE COMMERCE CLAUSE ESTABLISHES THAT ONLY CONGRESS CAN REGULATE INTERSTATE COMMERCE. THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH MAY NEGOTIATE A DEAL BUT CONGRESS MUST APPROVE IT.
Explanation:
Paul and Micheal sell magazine subscriptions by telephone. Paul is paid $1.00 for every five calls he makes, while Mike is paid$1.00 for every subscription he sells, regardless of the number of calls he makes. Paul's telephoning is reinforced on a <u>fixed-interval</u> schedule, whereas Mike's is reinforced on a <u>variable-ratio</u> schedule.
<h3><u>What is a fixed-interval timetable?</u></h3>
The initial response is rewarded only after a predetermined period of time has passed in fixed-interval schedules. This schedule results in rapid responses near the end of the interval but slower responses right after the reinforcer are given. A fixed-interval (FI) schedule consists of two parts:
- It calls for the passage of a certain amount of time before reinforcement will be supplied in response to a response, and
- No response during the interval is reinforced; only the first response after the interval's completion is reinforced.
<h3><u /></h3><h3><u>What is the variable-ratio schedule?</u></h3>
A schedule of reinforcement known as a variable ratio schedule rewards a behavior after a predetermined number of responses. High, consistent response rates are the result of this type of timetable. Because they believe that the subsequent reaction might be the one they need to receive reinforcement, organisms are persistent in responding.
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They are all picking the largest manufacturing organizations because they are well known. This manufacturer takes the time to advertise and promote themself where different businesses are aware of who they are and want to use them. By investing in your business and advertising, you have a greater chance of reaching more clients.
Answer:
Bond Price = $877.3835955 rounded off to $877.380
Explanation:
To calculate the price of the bond, we need to first calculate the coupon payment per period. We assume that the interest rate provided is stated in annual terms. As the bond is an annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and r or YTM will be,
Coupon Payment (C) = 0.064 * 1000 = $64
Total periods (n)= 25
r or YTM = 7.5% or 0.075
The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.
Bond Price = 64 * [( 1 - (1+0.075)^-25) / 0.075] + 1000 / (1+0.075)^25
Bond Price = $877.3835955 rounded off to $877.380