Why are vitamins important to enzymes and what this relationship is called?

1 answer:

5 0

The activity of some enzymes requires vitamins. This is because vitamin derivatives contribute to the biochemical mechanisms of these enzymes. These vitamin derivatives belong to a class of molecules known as cofactors, which are organic molecules (called coenzymes) or metallic ions, that assist in the catalytic activity of an enzyme.

You might be interested in

Exercise scientists at an Olympic training center want to monitor athletes to determine at what point their muscles are function

RoseWind [281]

Answer:

The correct answer is option c, that is, lactic acid.

Explanation:

One can determine the anaerobic function of muscles by observing the levels of lactic acid buildup in muscles. The production of lactic acid in muscles takes place by the process of anaerobic respiration. At the time of rigorous training or exercise, one requires more amount of energy for a short burst of time.

As oxygen is already used for higher purposes in the body, the levels of oxygen get reduced for performing any more activities. Thus, in order to generate more energy the process of anaerobic respiration takes place. Anaerobic respiration is the form of respiration that takes place in the absence of oxygen. In the process, one molecule of glucose gets transformed into two molecules of lactic acid, which gets accumulated in the muscles. This production of lactic acid provides a quick form of energy, which is utilized at the time of intense training and thus, one can check the anaerobic functioning of the muscles by observing the levels of lactic acid in the muscles.

4 0

3 years ago

Which process uses proteins to move molecules against a concentration gradient?

Crank

Facilitated Diffusion

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is a correct statement about the endocrine system?

Gnesinka [82]

<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

The adrenal glands sit on top of the kidneys and release adrenaline, which affects heart rate.

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Adrenal glands are located at the top of each kidney. They produce hormones that help the body control blood sugar, burn protein and fat, react to stressors like a major illness or injury, and regulate blood pressure.
The Adrenal glands are made up of two regions; the adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. <em><u>The adrenal medulla produces hormones adrenaline also epinephrine and noradrenaline also norepinephrine. </u></em>
<em><u>Hormone adrenaline rapidly responds to stress by increasing your heart rate and rushing blood to the muscles and brain.</u></em>

5 0

3 years ago

What are the names given to the process by which carbon molecules are broken down to make carbon dioxide and release a great amo

vitfil [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Cellular respiration -

Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP. Overall, this three-stage process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water.

3 0

2 years ago

People who have 5 fingers on each hand are

barxatty [35]

Answer:

humans

Explanation:

because I'm smart and I am a human

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers