Answer:
The Preamble to the Constitution of the United States is a preliminary introduction found in the constitutional text, designating the main objectives of the Constitution.
In this context, one of the main objectives of the Preamble is to promote general welfare. Thus, we can understand general welfare as the situation by which the entire population is guaranteed their essential rights, that is, to security, health, education and freedom. Therefore, given that in the context of the right to health, the United States has certain shortcomings, since it does not have a free universal public health system, a regulation that creates a system of first aid and treatment for accidents or serious chronic diseases. a step forward towards the promotion of general welfare as established in the Preamble.
Racism and prejudice are phenomena that never ceased to exist, until 1964, there were various forms of discrimination in the United States, such as segregation between whites and blacks. After the Civil War, the white population of the southern United States created laws to limit the rights of blacks and to segregate them: blacks and whites did not attend the same schools, did not sit together on buses and did not serve together in the armed forces. . After the Second World War, several social groups, especially blacks, fought for equality before the law. In 1964, the United States Congress passed the Civil Rights Act, which put an end to the various state systems of racial segregation
If Robert McNamara is one of the options, then he is the correct answer - he was important in the Vietnam War, but not during the WWII.
<span>Thomas Jefferson was one of the delegates of the
Constitutional Convention that pushed for a strong republic that was
independent of the British System. He is known in history as an American
Founding Father and a principal author of the Declaration of Independence. He
was a strong advocate of democracy, republicanism, and individual rights.</span>