Answer:
The first one, humiliating defeat of Russia by Germany
Explanation:
Russia pulled out of the war and was engaged in a civil war which occupied most of the nation, and allowed Russia to pull troops to the Western front for their upcoming Spring offensive
Sorry I don’t speak English I really wish I could help maybe if you translate the question to me in Spanish I could help you out sorry I couldn’t help
Answer:
D the president plays no formal part
Explanation:
They could've worked with Parliament like Henry VIII & Elizabeth I