The dispute was settled when they split the line in present-day Brazil, in which Portugal was given the eastern part of Brazil, while Spain got the Western part of South America in ~38 degree parallel (1493) to the 46 degree parallel (1494)
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Back in 1615 when it was widely accepted that the earth was the center of the galaxy, Galileo discovered that we revolved around the sun in year long cycles along with other planetary objects. He was put in house arrest for 9 years because of this because it was considered a heresy. He also invented the telescope and was the first to observe the largest of Jupiter's moons.
Answer:
A. Some communities have become less religious, while others have taken religion to extremes.
Explanation:
- Dramatic social changes at the end of 20th Century have called into question the recently unquestioned secularization diagnosis of religiosity in contemporary societies.
- In contrast to the projected recession, religiosity, in the late 1980s and early 1990s, permeated and permeated almost all segments of previously alleged atheist societies.
- The search for an explanation of recent religious changes in transition societies raises many questions about the relationship between socialism and modernity.