Answer:
The correct answer will be option- C.
Explanation:
The bacteria can transfer its genetic material through three processes: transformation, conjugation and transduction. The process of conjugation takes place through the formation of the conjugating tube formed of the pili, the membrane extensions of the bacteria.
These pili are known as fertility pili or F-pili as they transfer the F-plasmid or fertility plasmid from the F⁺ bacteria containing the F-plasmid to the F⁻ cells or the bacterial cells which lack the F-plasmid.
Thus, option- C is the correct answer.
Answer:
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Explanation:The concentration of a solution can be given in moles of solute dissolved per kilogram of solvent.
This is known as molality.
(Not to be confused with molarity which is a different measure of concentration.)
Molality is given the symbol m.
molality = moles of solute ÷ mass of solvent in kilograms
m = n(solute) ÷ mass(solvent in kg)
A solution containing 3 moles of solute per kilogram of solvent for example, is said to be 3-molal or 3m.
Answer:
Any insect unlucky enough to land on the mouth-like leaves of an Australian pitcher plant will meet a grisly end. The plant's prey is drawn into a vessel-like ‘pitcher’ organ where a specialized cocktail of enzymes digests the victim.
Now, by studying the pitcher plant's genome—and comparing its insect-eating fluids to those of other carnivorous plants—researchers have found that meat-eating plants the world over have hit on the same deadly molecular recipe, even though they are separated by millions of years of evolution.
The half life is the time taken for the amount of a substance to become half of its original value. If we take the initial value to be 30 on the y-axis, the half of 30 is 15. We check the time at which the substance has reduced to 15 atoms and this is about 40 seconds. <span>40 seconds therefore, is your answer.</span>
The letter A in the diagram represents genes