After the Second World War , the creation of a Jewish state was decided and mass migration of Jewish people went to live in the newly created state.
The influx of people caused problems, namely if forced the nation of Palestine to move and it created conflict with the local Arab population.
Also, the Australian Jewish community today is a migrant community that is still growing in size. Its growth started when Jews escaped Nazi rule seeing refugee in Australia.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You did not include information about the three individuals from your lesson. So we do not know what you learn in your specific lesson to provide evidence from that lesson.
However, we can comment on the following general terms. The three thinkers, philosophers, or artists that influenced the western world were Cleisthenes, Socrates, and Homer.
Cleisthenes was an important ancient Greek leader that received the influence of Solon and developed the concept of democracy. A new system of government in which the Greek citizens had the right to choose their rulers. Democracy became one of the most influential political systems in the modern world.
Socrates(470BCE-399BCE) was an ancient Greek philosopher, probably the greatest philosopher of ancient Greece, whose Socratic method impacted the modern world. He was an extraordinary teacher that taught in the Agora in Athens and believed in establishing a system of ethics in which the human reason would be the foundation of his teachings.
Homer(800BCE-701BCE) was a great poet and writer in ancient Greece, who is the author of the two epic poems the "Iliad" and the "Odyssey." Both texts describe the mythology and life in ancient Greece and are considered the two most influential books of the Greek culture.
Social Darwinism is basically the same idea as Darwin's natural selection theory, except it pertains to humans. It states that we as humans in a social environment are subject to these same laws that animals are.
Darwin stated that in an competitive <em>natural </em> environment, animals must adapt to changing conditions in order to survive. Those who were more fit would survive, and those that were not, perished.
This same law affects us as humans in the same sense, only differing in the fact that we're competing in a social environment. Instead of thinking of animals, we have to think about businesses. Today, businesses and corporations constantly have to adapt to their environment in order to be the best. The better a business' competitive edge is, the more likely it is that they will stay in business for a very long time. Take Amazon for example, when it first started, no one thought it would go anywhere, but now, its ALL people use to shop online. You can't compete with them now since they're so big. They adapted to a changing environment, an environment that was shifting from physical shopping to online shopping. And now, we see the old stores who didn't adapt well (like Toys R Us) go out of business.
This happens all the time today, and not only with business, but with school. Students are probably the second most competitive group today, and must be the best in order to succeed.
