The carbon 14 left from this animal is 3 grams of 24 grams which is: 3g/24g= 1/8 times of its original mass. Then, the age of the animal fossil would be:
final weight= initial weight * (1/2) ^ time/half-live
1/8 initial weight = initial weight * (1/2) ^ time/half-live
log2 1/8= log2 (1/2) ^ time/half-live
-3= -time/half-live
time= -3 * -(half-live)
time= 3 half-live
If the half-live is 5730 years, the age would be: 3* 5730= 17.190 years.
Answer:
<u>III → IV → II → I → V</u>
Explanation:
The first response would be binding of antigenic determinants from pathogen to the receptors on lymphocytes then lymphocytes would become active and they increase their quantity followed by secreting antibodies that will eventually destroy the pathogen. Memory cells will recognize this pathogen as foreign body and they will always remember it.
Answer:
Zooplankton help other populations survive by keeping out other herbivores
Explanation:
This is because a keystone species are species that have large effect on the the habitat and through its effect they help to keep the ecosystem in existence. They make sure that the ecosystem exist. They help populations survive by keeping out herbivores and feeding on the algae. They help drive nutrients cycle and transfer energy from algae to invasive fish.
Solution caves are formed<span> in carbonate and sulfate rocks such as limestone, dolomite, marble, and gypsum by the </span>action of<span> slowly moving ground water that dissolves the rock to </span>form<span> tunnels.</span>
