The enlightenment philosopher is most closely associated with the idea that government exists only by the consent of the people is <span>John Locke.
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The Philadelphia Convention (later to be known as the Constitutional Convention) began on May 25, 1787. Twelve of the thirteen states sent delegates. The only state to boycott the proceedings was Rhode Island. In total, 55 delegates
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In Europe, the Crusades led to economic expansion; increased trade and use of money, which undermined serfdom and led to prosperity of northern Italian cities. They led to increased power of the monarchs, and, briefly, to increased power of the papacy.
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The League of Nations (1919 – 1946) was the first non-governmental international organization, founded during the Paris Peace Conference in 1919.
Its main objective was to maintain world peace after World War I.
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The League had three main organs: the secretariat (led by the Secretary-General), the Council, and the Assembly and a large number of commissions and agencies.
The other goals of the League were: preventing war through collective security, resolving disputes between countries through diplomacy, and improving global well-being.
The most important achievements of the League were: resolving a dispute between Sweden and Finland, preventing the economic crisis in Austria and the outbreak of the war in the Balkans, and supporting the administrative division of the Saar region in Germany.
With the onset of World War II, The League of Nation failed in its essential objective - to prevent future world wars and aggression. During the war, the Assembly did not hold meetings, the Secretariat from Geneva was reduced to a minimum and relocated most of its employees to North America. After World War II the League was replaced with the United Nations.
Population growth is one of the world's greatest challenges so as the increase in the number of inmates. Study shows that the government is working their way to improve health support and offer educational program. Some other offices held projects and activities for the development of their welfare and well-being.