Answer:
C. amino acids.
Explanation:
Amino acids are organic molecules that combine to form proteins whereas a nucleotide is an organic compound that combines a sugar molecule and a phosphate . Phospolipids are fatty acids that also contain a phosphate molecule and lastly carbohydrates which are also known as saccharides are made up of Carbon , Hydrogen and Oxygen atoms .
The right answer is: The antibodies mistakenly identify the cells as foreign material.
The role of an antibody is to recognize a foreign antigen in order to neutralize it. They can achieve this thanks to the great specificity of their paratope, which recognizes only a very precise part of the antigen: the epitope. As soon as an antibody recognizes an epitope, the B lymphocyte that codes for that specific antibody multiplies and matures in order to synthesize the same antibodies, useful in large quantities.
The phenomenon described in the question is an autoimmunity mediated by autoantibodies.
An autoantibody is an antibody produced by the immune system and directed against one or more proteins of the individual himself
Many autoimmune diseases are due to the presence of these autoantibodies, but the presence of autoantibodies is not necessarily synonymous with such a disease.
Some scientists say that they could have a beneficial role in cleaning up cell debris resulting from a disease.
The way in which these autoantibodies are produced, their precise role, and the reason why they decrease in individuals with certain diseases, are all issues that remain unresolved.
Answer:
Answer is D. Tension
Explanation:
Tension headache is a type of headache that can be described as feeling of dull or moderate pain in the head, which can be inform of a tightness around the head and the neck.Tension headache is also known as stress headache.
It has been discovered that, various activities like driving for a long period of time, staring to a computer for a long period and exposure to cold temperature, can cause tension headache.
The following activities can be developed to reduce or avoid tension headache.
* Drinking a lot of water.
* Regular exercise.
* Sleeping very well
* Limiting stress
* Eating foods like almond and walnut.
In this case, the complaint of a 'pressure' type headache to the back of the head and neck by the man, was a typical feeling ,synonymous to tension headache.
Answer:
The given statement is True.
A human body is composed of around 60 percent of water, the average range is around 50-65 percent.
Water is a vital nutrient for any living organism including human beings.
Being a universal solvent, it primarily helps in metabolism and transportation of proteins and carbohydrates in our body.
It helps in maintaining the internal body temperature through respiration and sweating.
It helps in excretion of waste material through urination.
It lubricates joints and acts as shock absorbent for the fetus, spinal cord, and brain.
They prove that it is impossible for all scientists to accept the same theory.
Scientists are always coming up with new theories, and there will always be people out there to disagree with them.
