Answer:
Una mutación es un cambio en el ADN, el material hereditario de los seres vivos. El ADN de un organismo influye en su aspecto físico, en su comportamiento y en su fisiología — en todos los aspectos de su vida. Por lo tanto, un cambio en el ADN de un organismo puede producir cambios en todos los aspectos de su vida.
Explanation:
Answer:
Afterimage.
Explanation:
An afterimage describes the continuation of a visual sensation after removal of the stimulus. For example, when you stare briefly at the sun and then look away from it, you may still perceive a spot of light although the stimulus (the sun) has been removed.
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Answer:
Hyperpolarization
Explanation:
At the synapse, neurotransmitters bind to neurotransmitter receptors in the postsynaptic neuron’s plasma membrane. This results in the opening of the ions channels and the flow of specific ions to change the voltage across the membrane. An inhibitory neurotransmitter inhibits the firing of the action potential by making the inside of the membrane more negative. It is called hyperpolarization (inhibition).
It may occur when the neurotransmitter opens the Cl– or K+ channels to allow the movement of chloride ions into the cell while permitting the outward movement of potassium ions to make the inside of the cell more negative.
Answer:
Explanation:
Genetically Identical to the parent, mitosis,
Advantages: Fast and Efficient
Disadvantages: Lacks diversity
