Monarchy.
The politics of Saudi Arabia takes place in the context of a totalitarian absolute monarchy with Islamist lines, where the King is both the head of state and government.
Answer:
Infiltration was used to create conflict and tension throughout the valley.
PLEASE BRAINLIEST IF THIS HELPED
Answer is: trade.
Portuguese expansion began in the fifteenth century. At the 19th century, Portugal controlled six locations in Africa. Portuguese hold in Africa was weak. They used <span>trans-Saharan </span>trade<span> routes between Songhay and the North </span><span>African for gold trading, also t</span>hey trade guns for slaves.
Answer: the shoulders of giants
Explanation:so it is a metaphor which means "Using the understanding gained by major thinkers who have gone before in order to make intellectual progress"