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Lunna [17]
3 years ago
12

Answer the following in complete Spanish sentences.

Spanish
2 answers:
Leni [432]3 years ago
4 0
1. Yo estoy en el muelle
2.Mis amigos están en Europa
3. Mis amigos y yo vamos a nadar en la piscina
4. Hoy hace mucha calor
5. Susana no sabe nadar
6. vamos a visitar museos
7. Pablo se levanta a las siete de la mañana
8. Pablo se baña y se cepilla los dientes
9. van a desayunar a las nueve
10. Pablo se pone una camiseta y unos pantalones


There ya go, not sure if it's much help:)
Elena-2011 [213]3 years ago
3 0

All these questions are given in the simple present. The simple present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. This tense is also used to describe things that happens now or in the near future. So, by answering these questions in Spanish we have:

<h3 /><h3 /><h3>1. ¿Quiénes están en el muelle?</h3>

Answer: Yo <em>estoy</em> en el muelle


<em>estoy </em>is the conjugation of the irregular verb <em>estar </em>for the first person singular in the simple present. Conjugations of irregular verbs need to be memorize because there is no any rule for these types of verbs. So the verb <em>estar</em> is being used here as Location, that is, it describes where a person or thing is permanently or temporarily.


<h3>1. ¿Quiénes están en el muelle?</h3>

Answer: Yo <em>estoy</em> en el muelle


<em>estoy </em>is the conjugation of the irregular verb <em>estar </em>for the first person singular in the simple present. Conjugations of irregular verbs need to be memorize because there is no any rule for these types of verbs. So the verb <em>estar</em> is being used here as Location, that is, it describes where a person or thing is permanently or temporarily. This answer means:

<em>I </em><em>am </em><em>in the deck</em>


<h3>2. ¿En qué parte del mundo están los amigos?</h3>

Answer: Mis amigos <em>están</em> en Europa


<em>están </em>is the conjugation of the irregular verb <em>estar </em>for the third person plural in the simple present. So the verb <em>estar</em> is being used here as Location as well as in the previous question. This answer translates into:


<em>My friends </em><em>are</em><em> in Europe</em>


<h3>3. ¿Quién va a nadar en la piscina?</h3>

Answer: Mis amigos y yo <em>vamos</em> a nadar en la piscina


<em>vamos </em>is the conjugation of the irregular verb <em>ir </em>for the first person plural in the simple present. On the other hand, <em>nadar </em>is a regular verb given in infinitive form, that is, the most basic form of verbs in Spanish. So this answer translates into:


<em>My friends and I </em><em>are</em><em> going to swim in the pool</em>


<h3>4. ¿Qué tiempo hace hoy?</h3>

Answer: <em>Hoy </em><em>hace</em><em> mucha calor</em>


The verb <em>hacer </em>is used when telling the weather. So the conjugation of this verb we use is hace that matches the third-person singular. In this way, this answer means:


<em>Today </em><em>is </em><em>very hot</em>


<h3>5. ¿Por qué no quiere nadar Susana?</h3>

Answer: <em> Susana no </em><em>sabe</em><em> nadar</em>


This answer is given in negative form. So the verb that is being used here is saber whose conjugation is sabe for the third person singular. Therefore:


<em>Susana </em><em>cannot</em><em> swim</em>


<h3>6. ¿Qué van a visitar en México?</h3>

Answer: <em> Vamos a visitar museos</em>

<em>Vamos </em>is used here as in the exercise 3. So <em>visitar (to visit) </em>is a regular verb given in infinitive form. The translation of this sentence is:


<em>We are </em><em>going to visit</em><em> museums</em>


<h3>7. ¿A qué hora se levanta Pablo mañana?</h3>

Answer: <em> Pablo </em><em>se levanta</em><em> a las siete de la mañana </em>


This sentence is given using a reflexive verb and pronoun. In Spanish, we use Reflexive Pronouns with a verb to point out that a person carries out an action <em>to</em> or <em>for himself</em> or <em>herself</em>. In this way, <em>se </em>is the reflexive pronoun for the third person singular and <em>levanta </em>is the conjugation of the verb <em>levantar </em>also for this person. So Pablo is carrying out the action for himself. Therefore:


<em>Pablo </em><em>gets up</em><em> at seven in the morning</em>


<h3>8.  ¿Qué hace Pablo por la mañana?</h3>

Answer: <em> Pablo </em><em>se baña </em><em>y </em><em>se cepilla</em><em> los dientes</em>

This sentence is also given using the same reflexive pronouns as in the previous exercise because Pablo is also carrying out the action for himself here, but other verbs have been used in this answer, that is, the verb <em>bañar </em>whose conjugation is <em>baña </em>and the verb <em>cepillar </em>whose conjugation is <em>cepilla. </em>So:


<em>Pablo </em><em>bathes</em><em> and </em><em>brushes </em><em>his teeth</em>


<h3>9. ¿A qué hora van a desayunar los amigos?</h3>

Answer: <em> Van a desayunar a las nueve</em>


<em>Van </em>is the conjugation of the irregular verb <em>ir </em>for the third person singular in preterite form. The verb<em> desayunar </em>is given in infinitive form. The translation of this sentence is:


<em>They will</em><em> have </em><em>breakfast at nine</em>


<h3>10. ¿Qué se pone Pablo por la mañana?</h3>

Answer: <em> Pablo </em><em>se pone</em><em> una camiseta y unos pantalones </em>


This sentence is also given using the same reflexive pronouns as in the previous exercise because Pablo is also carrying out the action for himself here, but other verb have been used in this answer, that is, the verb <em>poner </em>whose conjugation is <em>pone. </em>So:


<em>Pablo </em><em>puts</em><em> on a shirt and pants</em>

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correct

Explanation:

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