Answer:
Cobalt Co
Explanation:
Co and Zn can fully replace each other, except perhaps for small individual requirements that are met by minute metal concentrations supplied as contaminants.
Answer:
An organism is <u><em>homozygous</em></u> for a gene if it has two copies of the same allele for the gene.
The genotype of an organism and the interaction of the genotype with the environment determine the organism’s <u><em>phenotype</em></u> , or observable characteristics.
The law of independent assortment states that the separation of alleles for one gene are independent of that of other genes, unless the genes are<u><em> not linked.</em></u>
Mendel’s law of<u><em> segregation</em></u> governs which allele is expressed in an individual.
Explanation:
A homozygous trait can be described as a trait in which both the alleles of the gene are the same. Heterozygous means that the alleles of the gene will be different.
Genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism where as phenotype of the physical appearance of traits.
Mendel formulated two laws: Law of dominance and Law of Independent Assortment.
Answer:takes place in the cell nuclei of eukaryotic cells that are related to reproduction. Cells not associated with reproduction are called somatic cells, and cells associated with reproduction are known as gamete cells.
Explanation:
it's true
Answer:
Characterization of exosomes has become a topic of interest in medical research and molecular biology because it can provide very valuable information for early detection, disease monitoring and development of effective treatments against cancer and autoimmune diseases. Exosomes are known as one type of secreted membrane vesicles that are responsible for intercellular communication by providing means for intercellular exchange of proteins, lipids, mRNA, miRNA and DNA, contributing to intercellular communication in relevant biological processes, playing an important role in the development of several diseases, and specifically, modulating cancer microenvironment and the immune response. Exosomes and its contents also have emerged as non‐invasive biomarkers for various diseases. Exosomes composition and quantity may be directly related to the pathological state of the patient, so the characterization of exosome could be of great relevance for diagnosis.
Explanation:
https://www.creative-biostructure.com/exosome-analysis-and-characterization-651.htm
Answer:
D. is your answer
Explanation:
this is because when you cut logs they release carbon back into the air and that can be bad over time.