Hypothesis is a proposed explanation which is made on the basis of given experimental data taken as starting point for further investigation. All hypothesis test are conducted in a same manner fiollowing the four main steps:
1. State the hypothesis
2. Formulate an analysis plan
3. Analyzing the data obtained
4. Final step is to analyze the results
There are three types of variables taken in an experiment:
1. Independent variable: light, temperature, humidity
2. Dependent Variable: these depends upon the other variable. changes in the independent variable may cause the dependent variable to change, for example, growth of plant is a dependent variable which depends upon the amount of light(independent variable), the plant receives
3. Controlled Variable: these variable can be controlled and prevented from being change like ty[pe of plant, type of soil
C. theory is the answer to your question
So, lets say that the letter representing freckles is F for dominant or f for recessive
Clearly, the mother is F, while the father is f. which most likely gives the girls the genotype of Ff with one dominant freckle allele each which means they display the trait.
Answer:
Water, wind, and ice can also move pieces of rock or land to new places. The wearing away of a surface of rock or soil is called weathering.
Explanation:
Confirm that the sample has both helicase and primase activities, but not the ability to synthesize DNA
- The replisome is a multiprotein-RNA complex that is required for the replication of DNA. The replisome consists of different proteins which include:
1. Helicase enzymes that unwind and separate the DNA strand
2. Replication factor C (RFC), a DNA-dependent ATP that acts as an activator of DNA polymerase.
3. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA)
4. DNA gyrase/topoisomerase that cuts and reseals DNA strands, which is essential for DNA synthesis.
5. Primase enzyme that synthesizes short RNA fragments called primers.
6. DNA polymerase III, an enzyme that catalyzes the polymerization of deoxyribonucleotides into a DNA strand.
7. DNA ligases enzymes that form phosphodiester bonds at a single-strand break in DNA
- A primosome is a multiprotein complex responsible for creating RNA primers on single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) during the replication process.
- The primosome is composed of different primase and helicase enzymes. In<em> Escherichia coli</em>, it consists of PriA helicase, PriB, PriC, DnaB helicase, DnaG (encoded by the dnaG gene), DnaC and DnaT primase.
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