Cost is a critical factor in determining whether something gets produced as a public good.
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In the areas of manufacturing, science, trade and accounting, the expense is the value of money used to create or provide a service and is therefore no longer readily available. The costs can be one of acquisitions in industry, whereby the amount of money paid to buy it is deemed to be an expense.
In this case, the money is the input to obtain the object. The purchase price might be the sum of the cost of production paid from the original manufacturer and other transaction costs borne by the consumer above and beyond the price paid to the seller. The price usually often provides a profit margin on production costs.
Direct costs include consumables, related supplies, selling fees and inventory.
Answer:
B. one firm has the exclusive ownership of a scarce resource.
Explanation:
Monopoly can be regarded as market structure whereby a single seller thrives, this is a structure whereby the seller sells a unique product in the market. As far as monopoly market is concerned, no competition is been encontered by the manufacturer , because he is the only one selling goods with no close substitute. As a result of this there is restrictions of the entry of other sellers in the market.
It should be noted that monopoly may exist because one firm has the exclusive ownership of a scarce resource.
Answer:
Substitutes
Explanation: A Substitute is a term used to describe a replacement for another,it is used to describe two or more items or materials or things that perform similar Activities and roles.
BOTH THE HUMAN WORKERS AND ROBOTS CAN BOTH BE ENGAGED TO ATTACH THE PARTS,WHICH MEANS IN THE ABSENCE OF ONE THE OTHER CAN CARRY OUT THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THAT ONE.
A mortgage is the resource available to home providence to recover the loan.
A mortgage is defined as a legal agree between a bank/creditor with a a person or business. They lend money with an interest rate in exchange for having full ownership of the persons title (house/business building) if the person does not pay.
Answer:
CIOMS International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects
Explanation:
International Ethical Guidelines for Health-related Research Involving Humans are prepared by the Council for International
Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) . The ethical justification for undertaking health-related research involving humans is its scientific and social value: the prospect of generating the knowledge and the means necessary to protect and promote people’s health. Patients, health professionals, researchers, policy-makers, public health officials, pharmaceutical companies and others rely on the results of research for activities and decisions that impact individual and public health, welfare, and the use of limited resources. Therefore, researchers, sponsors, research ethics committees, and health authorities, must ensure that proposed studies are scientifically sound, build on an adequate prior knowledge base, and are likely to generate valuable information.