Answer:
the events take place on earth and after it has ended.
The correct answer is number 3. It would give the states more power to better serve their own citizens.
James Madison designed a constitutional project called <em>"The Virginia Plan", </em>which was the basis of the Philadelphia Convention and focused on the construction of a new form of government.
He wrote two important documents that served as the foundations of his arguments in the convention: "Ancient and Modern Confederations" and "Vices of the political system of the United States".