Answer:
The right choice is:
D. retained control of many countries in Eastern Europe and installed communist governments.
Explanation:
At Yalta, the leaders of the Three Big - USA, USSR, Great Britain - agreed on the future political division of Europe. Some historians and critics say that future spheres of influence were agreed on. In my opinion, it is correct, regardless of the formal language of the declaration adopted. The members of the coalition that would be occuping Germany and other countries´territory after the war would be given the right to have a decision on the order and the affairs of those countries under occupation. In practice, this gave the Soviet Union the possibility to station large numbers of troops in liberated Eastern countries and have a say on its political future.
Britain´s Winston Churchill insisted on holding free elections in the occupied nations, and all of them agreed, including Soviet leader Joseph Stalin. But after 1945, Soviet forces remained in Eastern Europe and helped local communist movements to win elections. So, the Soviet Union installed communist governments in that part of Europe and formed a political and military bloc with them.
Answer:
by being less costly
Explanation:
The innovations and inventions have always had great benefit, and this has been especially the case since the Industrial Revolution started. The industry and the citizens have started to have bigger and bigger benefit from all the new innovations and inventions, with the main reason being that they were less costly. They managed to make the production and manufacturing processes much quicker, easier, more efficient, thus cheaper, and that has led to drop of the prices of the goods, so the industry benefited as it constantly produces a lot, or increases its production, while the people are getting products of high quality for lower cost.
Answer:
The Harlem Renaissance was a period in the American culture, between World War I and the 1930's, where Harlem became a place of cultural, social, political, artistic explosion. In this period, black artists, musicians, scholars, flooded in Harlem, expressing themselves, but also showing the American and the World public that the African-Americans are people that are on a much higher cultural level than what is the general perception about them.
Explanation:
Answer:
How did the colonists react to Lexington and Concord? The colonists were proud of the courage shown by the minutemen. The colonists stood up to the British at Lexington and Concord.
Explanation:
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One major similarity between the Protestant Reformation and Catholic Reformation is that both aimed at correcting things seen as abuses or problems in the church.
However, what each side considered problems or abuses, and how they addressed those things, weren't the same.
Let's look at two examples.
Indulgences
- The Catholic Reformation addressed the issue of indulgences at the Council of Trent (1545 to 1563). Indulgences were documents authorized by the pope that granted remission of penance owed for sins committed. The Council of Trent upheld the underlying principle of indulgences -- that the church had authority to grant reprieve to penance or time in purgatory. But the sale of indulgences was stopped. The church recognized that the selling of indulgences had been an abuse and determined to end that practice.
- The Protestant Reformation had begun with Martin Luther's objection to the selling of indulgences, with his 95 Theses posted in 1517. The Protestant side questioned the entire practice of indulgences and the doctrines of penance and purgatory that stood behind them. The Protestants rejected all those things and eliminated them from their church teaching and practice.
Clergy education
- Both sides recognized clergy education as a problem that needed to be addressed, and both sides produced catechisms to provide consistency to their education of clergy. However, the content of that education was entirely different. The Roman Catechism (published 1566) stressed adherence to traditional Catholic doctrines. Martin Luther's Small Catechism and Large Catechism (1529) emphasized salvation as a gift of God's grace, rather than something earned by human efforts. [The Roman Catholic Church spoke of God's grace also, but as an enabling power that helped human beings do the works required for obtaining salvation.]
