Paddy field !! Trust me :)
Just name 3 things that aren’t living, like rocks, etc in your local area!! I hope that makes you understand! ^-^
The correct answer is - urbanization.
The process of urbanization is the one associated with the growth and development of the cities. This process takes place when there's a growing population in a city, both caused by fertility rates and migration towards it, so the local authorities are making the peripheries of the cities and surrounding villages modernized and start to put institutions in them, as well as the necessary modern infrastructure.
The answer is D. That Pakistan's laws are based on secular and Islamic principles
Hope this helped you:)