Answer:
C. The long-run average cost of production for U.K. grocery stores is lower if there are diseconomics of scale.
Explanation:
The diseconomy of scale is called the effect that occurs in the costs of a given production. These effects generate increasing costs for the company for each unit of product that is manufactured. Specifically and technically, a diseconomy of scale occurs when a percentage increase in production is less than the percentage increase in inputs.
Since the size of the grocery stores decreases, the average costs decreases. So, The long-run average cost of production is lower when there are diseconomics of scale.
Hope this helps.
True.
Segmentation allows a firm to break the customer market by different categories and groups, such as demographics, market location, age, gender, and more. The segmentation process uses data to help the firm choose its target market to capture the most value. The customer group selected is then the target market for the firm.
Answer: The problem in outsourcing from low-cost country:
It is seeking goods and services beyond the border of a region. It is a process where organizations look for the most cost-effective place globally to manufacture their goods. Most organizations choose a global sourcing strategy as the cost is using lower abroad.
Explanation:
Outsourcing from low-cost countries a move by the company to cut costs as they have a huge presence of labor. It will allow them to concentrate on their core activities. But, there are some problems outsourcing from low-cost countries. Some are :
1. Sometimes the outsourcing does not provide the expected cost savings.
There might be new conflict and problem arising from different sources
2. There might be legal barriers present between the two different nations involved in outsourcing.
Answer:
(1) Assessment
Explanation:
The intersection of the assessed probability and severity of a hazard in the risk management process is called 'risk assessment'
Risks are usually assessed in two broad areas namely: Probability of occurrence and Impact.
Probability of occurrence has to do with the degree of likelihood that a risk will materialize while 'impact' tries to access how much damage the risk is likely to cause, in the event that it materializes.
In summary, risk management usually views risk as a function of probability and impact.
Answer: b. The diversifiable risk of your portfolio will likely decline, but the expected market risk should not change.
Explanation:
Diversifiable risk is a risk that a particular security has or which can be seen in a certain sector. Market risk occurs when there's possibility that a particular investor will make loss due to certain factors which affects the entire market.
In the above scenario, the most likely to occur will be that the diversifiable risk of the portfolio will likely decline, but the expected market risk should not change.
It should be noted that diversification won't eliminate market risk. When more stocks are added, this brings about decline in diversification risk but market risk won't change.
