Bacteria are the simplest single cells that carry out all basic life activities.
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Answer:
81/256
Explanation:
By doing a test cross of albinism and sickle cell anemia you'll see that the probability that one child is unaffected by either conditions will be 9/16. Both children would be 9/16 * 9/16.
Since fraternal twins are developed from two separate fertilization events the probability chance will be independent.
Answer:
The correct option is<em> b. at each step, energy is lost from the system</em>
Explanation:
The amount of energy that travels from one trophic level to another is known to declines at each level. Infact, only 10% of the energy travels from one trophic level to another.
This is because most of the energy is lost by the organisms at each trophic level. It is due to the metabolic processes which occur in the organisms of each trophic level and most of the energy is lost as heat.
The other molecules are triglycerides, low density lipoprotein, and high density lipoprotein.