Answer:
Genetic engineering has its grass roots from the recombinant technology.
Explanation:
Genetic engineering is seen to have started from a scientists activity which involved restriction enzymes and DNA ligases that were used by Paul Berg in 1972 to create the first recombinant DNA molecules. A monkey virus which is SV40 was combined with a lambda one. Following that, the results of the experiment and attempts were further investigated by other scientists and later, the first plant that underwent genetic engineering was the plant tobacco.
Answer:
3'-GCTATAACTCGATTCGAA-5'
Explanation:
The DNA is a macromolecule formed by two strands of polynucleotides forming a double helix.
These chains are composed of monomers called nucleotides, there are 4 different types in DNA, called nitrogenous bases: two purines, guanine (G) and adenine (A) and two pyrimidines, thymine (T) and cytosine (C). They are joined by covalent bonds in each chain.
These bases are complementary: G with C, and A with T between the two strands by hydrogen bonds making the double-stranded DNA molecule.
A sequence 5'-CGAT-3' is equivalent to a sequence written 3'-ATCG-5' , because the 5' and 3' notation defines the direction of reading. If one strand is noted 5' to 3', then the complementary strand will be from 3' to 5' in the same sense.
So, all we need to do is write the complementary bases from the 3' end to 5':
5'-CGATATTGAGCTAAGCTT-3'
3'-GCTATAACTCGATTCGAA-5' (answer)
I think its photosynthesis
Answer:
In the organism matter and energy also follows the law of conversion which means energy or matter can not be created or destroyed, it just changes its form in any system.
Cellular respiration is a catabolic reaction that converts chemical energy in the form of the energy that is used by the cell by breaking the complex sugar and other macromolecules into simple and smaller components and release waste products with the energy in ATP (a useable form of energy for the cell).
The energy stored in the bonds of the sugar and other organic molecules take place in this process converted into the chemical bond formed in ATP, is exactly the same only changed its form.