Answer:
b) Appeal to ignorance, present in an argument in which the arguer relies on the supposition that, due to a lack of conclusive evidence, the conclusion of an argument should be accepted.
Explanation:
The logical fallacy of appeal to ignorance is when an argument's conclusion is based on the absence of any evidence proving against it. In other words, an appeal to ignorance is when an arguer relies on the supposition that the lack of any evidence proving otherwise makes his conclusion acceptable and right.
In the given case of the existence of aliens, the speaker decides that <em>"[since] no one has yet been able to [prove that aliens exist]", </em>therefore, it must be true and accepted that <em>"aliens do not exist."</em> This argument follows the logical fallacy of an appeal to ignorance.
Thus, the correct answer is option b.
Need more information I’m not sure what questions you are talking about
The message I think the author is conveying by making Tessie the only individual to state that this tradition is wrong is:
Those who fight against meaningless traditions and the status quo are usually the ones who are hurt by those traditions and the status quo.
- This question refers to the short story "The Lottery," by Shirley Jackson.
- In the story, villagers of a rural town hold a lottery every year. However, the <u>winner</u> of the lottery <u>does not get a prize</u>.
- Instead, the <u>winner </u>is <u>killed </u>by the other villagers as a form of sacrifice for good harvest.
- This year, Tessie is the winner. And she is the only one who says that the tradition is wrong.
- However, no one, not even her own family, listens to her. <u>She is killed by the others</u> anyway.
- That shows that meaningless traditions and the status quo hurt people. Usually, <u>the ones who realize that and complain about it are precisely the ones getting hurt.</u>
Learn more about the story here:
brainly.com/question/11335746?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
D. Whether or not a specific action should take place
Explanation:
A claim of policy argues that certain conditions should exist, or that something should or should not be done, in order to solve a problem.
Answer:
the 2nd choice
Explanation:
because it opposes what is being said