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s2008m [1.1K]
3 years ago
8

Match each term with the phrase that best defines it.

History
1 answer:
max2010maxim [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

sectionalism  - concern for one's region over concern for  the entire nation

popular sovereignty  - the idea that people should be able to vote  on important issues

nullify  - to invalidate something or make it null and void

states' rights  - the idea that states should hold the most  political power

Explanation:

Sectionalism can be seen the most when we have certain quarrels between certain regions.

The best example of popular sovereignty was when the new states were choosing whether to enter in the Union as a free state or with allowance of slavery.

In general when we are nullifying something, we are actually making it without value.

States' rights is the doctrine according to which government should have the supreme authority.

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Describe the military significance of the battles of Gettysburg in the East and Vicksburg in the West.
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Answer:

Gettysburg was fought in northern territory, in Pennsylvania. Encouraged by some previous victories over Union forces, the Army of North Virginia under the command of Gen. Robert E. Lee had invaded the North and its goal was to pressure the government of Abraham Lincoln to negotiate peace. The Battle of Gettysburg went on for three days (July 1-3, 1863). Despite some advances of the first day, the Confederates weren´t able to overrun Federal positions and suffered a crushing defeat. Gettysburg became the bloodiest battle of the Civil War at the time. 165, 620 men engaged in battle on both sides, total casualties of both sides amount to  51, 112. Lee had to withdraw to southern territory and from that moment on, the Confederacy fought on the defensive, never regaining the strategic initiative. That´s the impact of Gettysburg, a turning point in the war.

Vicksburg was a strategic fortress that granted control of the Mississippi River, being the key to penetrate the South. It was a major point with military significance and a neuralgic place for southern trade and the smuggling of weapons to break the Union´s blockade.  Gen. Ulysses Grant, commander of the Union´s Army of the Tennessee, attacked and laid siege to Vicksburg. Grant´s campaign started in April 1863. The siege lasted 47 days. Finally, the Confederate forces of Gen. John C. Pemberton finally surrendered on July 4, 1863. The loss of Vicksburg opened the gates of the South and left it vulnerable to the invasion of the Union armies.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Which item is an example of a primary source? An artifact. A biography. An encyclopedia. A textbook
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An artifact

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cualquiera de los diversos sistemas de pensamiento en los que se considera que los objetos de conocimiento dependen de alguna manera de la actividad de la mente.

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Which statement best summarizes how US national security policy has changed in Latin American countries such as El Salvador, Chi
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The correct answer is D) these countries have transitioned to democracy, and the US has decreased aid to them.

The statement that best summarizes how US national security policy has changed in Latin American countries such as El Salvador, Chile, and Nicaragua is " these countries have transitioned to democracy, and the US has decreased aid to them."

With so many problems in their daily lives, these South American and Central American countries are democratic ones than had been receiving less help from the United States. However, democracy for them does not mean that things are doing right in their respective countries. The economy is a big problem in Central American. People from Nicaragua, El Salvador, and Honduras are trying to migrate to the US in thousands, strained in the US-Mexican border.

Right now, people in Chile are taking the streets to protests about economic injustices and poverty that affect their country.

The other options of the question were A) these countries have transitioned to military rule, and the US has increased aid to them. B) these countries have experienced recent Communist revolutions and the US has cut off aid to them. C) these countries have transitioned to democracy and the US has increased aid to them.

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