Answer:
The correct answer is - photosystem II; ATP; water; oxygen
Explanation:
The photosynthesis process involves two different cycles known as the light reaction and the dark reaction. In light reaction there are two photosystems; photosystem I and photosystem II.
During light reaction, there are several pigments such as chlorophyll a and other pigments present in photosystem II that trap the light and transfer excited electrons through ETC to produce ATP which is a form of energy used by cells.
A water molecule takes place of the excited electron that is transferred and releases oxygen as waste or byproduct in this reaction.
There are two types of neurons in our legs: motor neuron and sensory neuron. These send and receive messages to and from each other and the brain.
After Ed's accident, he can't move his injured leg since the motor neuron is dysfunctional. The sensory neuron is functional so he can feel his limbs but can't move them since when the sensory neuron sends a message to the motor neuron, it isn't able to deliver the message to the brain to make the leg move. This is why he can still feel his limbs but is not able to move them.
The answer is C. They destroy the ozone layer
Answer:
This may be the case because of the placements of the spread. While one is more cluttered, the other is a bit more spread apart. Meaning that the GeoChart on the right must have more cases, exactly because of their population.
Answer: The greenhouse gas emissions from the extraction of bitumen and the use of large quantities of water.
Explanation:
Bitumen is a natural flammable organic matter formed from kerogen in the process of petroleum generation, which is soluble in carbon disulfide. Asphalt and mineral wax are examples of hydrocarbons which are part of bitumen. Conventional oil is extracted by wells while <u>oil sands deposits are extracted using surface mining sectioning techniques, or are flowed to wells by in situ techniques that reduce bitumen viscosity by steam and/or solvents.</u> So, unlike crude oil extracted in oil wells, bitumen requires an open-pit mining operation, in which large tracts are washed with a mixture of water and chemicals to separate the bitumen from a mixture of sand and clay.
Two consequences of this practice are:
- The greenhouse gas emissions from the extraction of bitumen are larger than the extraction of conventional oil. The emissions produced contribute to enhance the greenhouse effect and cause global warming. The greenhouse effect occurs when certain gases retain part of the energy emitted by the earth's soil when heated by the sun's radiation. This phenomenon occurs naturally, and thanks to it, the average temperature of the Earth is about 14º C (57.2 °F). The problem occurs when these greenhouse gases increase in the atmosphere and the amount of energy that is not released into space also increases and, with it, the Earth's temperature.
- The extraction of bitumen from oil sands requires the use of large quantities of water, and even though water used here can be recycled, only a small amounts is returned to the natural cycle. Also, spills from the transportation of the oil could damage soils and waterways, increasing water pollution. This toxic water could get into surface.