During the cold war, the two main nations that opposed each other was the United States, which headed the non-communist & pro-democracy nations, and the U.S.S.R, which headed the pro-communist nations as well as the Eastern bloc.
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Brown V. Board of Education was a landmark decision enacted by the US Supreme Court in 1954, that abolished segregation in public schools and understood that the 'separate but equal' principle that had governed such procedures was violating the Equal Protection Clause and therefore, unconstitutional. This clause was introduced by the 14th amendtment to the US Constitution during the Reconstruction Era, aiming to guarantee equality of rights to all US citizens.
This decision in 1954 overturned the former Plessy v. Ferguson decision from 1896, that had understood that the 'separate but equal' principle did not violate the Equal Protection clause and therefore it enabled segregation.
Answer:
separation of powers
Explanation:
The main idea of the Madison quote is Separation of power at the National level into three different arms of Government ( executive , Judiciary and legislative ) arms of Government. and each arm of government will check mate each other to avoid the abuse of powers by any arm of Government.
Madison feared that if all powers where given to a single arm of government at the National level there will be a huge likely hood of tyranny/abuse of power, because there would be no " checks and balance " on the government .
Suggesting that the king was bound to the will of the people as well as the law
Hitler published the best book I have ever read, "Mein Kampf" and rose to power because of his struggles through his journey in Germany. The people took hold to his prowess as an amazing author and nominated him chancellor in honor of him. Although the disgusting Allied powers tried killed him when he tried to liberate the other countries of their freedom. A sad story that ends with the victors lying and making up lies to try to besmirch his image. He truly did nothing wrong.