Answer:
Here's where orbital hybridization came into play. According to this theory, when the carbon atom is in an excited state, one of the two electrons located in the 2s orbital will get promoted to the empty 2pz orbital. As a result, carbon now has 4 unpaired valence electrons with which it can form four bonds.
Explanation:
Answer:
Sound waves and some earthquake waves are longitudinal waves.Ocean, light, and other earthquake waves are transverse waves
Explanation:
Force of friction is magnetic force
Reaction B has a higher activation energy than reaction A.
Answer:
0.66 moles of NaClO were originally added
Explanation:
When NaClO is added to water, the equilibrium that occurs is:
NaClO(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HClO(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Where Kb is:
Kb = [HClO] [OH⁻] / [NaClO]
You can obtain Kb from Ka, thus:
Kb = Kw / Ka = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 3.0x10⁻⁷
Kb = 3.33x10⁻⁸
As pH = 10.50;
pOH = 14 - 10.50 = 3.50
[OH⁻] = 10^{-3.50}
[OH⁻] = 3.16x10⁻⁴M
As OH⁻ and HClO comes from the same equilibrium, [OH⁻] = [HClO]
Replacing in Kb expression:
Kb = [HClO] [OH⁻] / [NaClO]
3.33x10⁻⁸ = [3.16x10⁻⁴] [3.16x10⁻⁴] / [NaClO]
[NaClO] = 0.333M
As there are 2.0L of NaClO solution, moles added were:
2.0L * (0.33moles / L) =
<h3>0.66 moles of NaClO were originally added</h3>