Answer:
b. Nucleotides
Explanation:
Nucleic acids are examples of structures formed from nucleotides. And in relation to the composition of DNA, we have the formation of the largest cellular macromolecule, all formed by nucleotides.
The nucleotide is a group formed by the association of 3 molecules - a nitrogen base, a phosphate group and a pentose glycide. Thus, we may have variations within these ligands, such as: in DNA we have the presence of pentose deoxyribose, while in RNA we have the presence of pentose ribose.
The nucleotides have differences in relation to its nitrogen base, which can be purine or pyrimidine. Purine bases vary in Adenine and Guanine, while pyrimidine bases are classified in Thymine, Uracil and Cytosine. Purine and pyrimidine bases are complementary and each have specific binders. Thus, we have that the purine base Adenina, binds with the pyrimidine bases Timina and Uracila, while the base Guanina binds exclusively to Cytosine and vice versa.
Answer:
each sex has these traits, but with some, like aggression, I feel can be more "biased", so to speak, to the male sex
Explanation:
Arctic <u>cod</u> , fish that produces antifreeze proteins in its blood.
In cellular respiration is the process of extracting energy in the form of ATP from the glucose in the food you eat. In stage one glucose is broken down in the cytoplasm of the cell in a process call glycolysis. In stage two the pyruvate molecules are transported into the mitochondria
All of the above- 1, 2, and 3 These introduce variation into the chromosome or into the zygote and create cells and offspring unique from the parents.
